Turé-Mariquita National Forest is a protected tropical rainforest area famed for its high biodiversity and remote wilderness appeal, offering unique wildlife viewing and research opportunities.
Turé-Mariquita National Forest spans a remote section of lowland tropical rainforest situated primarily within Colombia, extending partially into Venezuela. This protected forest covers a portion of the Orinoco River basin and is characterized by dense, humid jungle habitats supporting an exceptional range of species, including numerous endemic and endangered flora and fauna. The terrain consists of flat to gently undulating landscapes, intersected by an intricate network of rivers, creeks, and wetlands that shape the ecosystem's dynamics. Established in the late 20th century, the forest was designated to safeguard critical habitat for threatened species such as jaguars, giant river otters, and various macaw species. The area is known for birding and wildlife observation, with opportunities to see elusive species in their natural environment. Access is generally limited, preserving the area's wild character and making it primarily suited for researchers, guided eco-tourists, and adventurous travelers prepared for rustic conditions. Recreational activities include guided jungle treks, boat excursions, and photography. Cultural heritage elements are present through indigenous communities who maintain traditional practices and coexist with the forest environment. Visitor infrastructure is minimal, and careful planning is essential for accessing the forest. Overall, Turé-Mariquita National Forest offers a rare glimpse into one of South America's least disturbed tropical rainforest ecosystems and serves as a cornerstone for conservation and biodiversity study in the region.
Diverse canopy layers supporting rare tropical bird species
Extensive river systems ideal for wildlife viewing by boat
Presence of jaguars and giant river otters as key apex species
Remote access trails through pristine rainforest terrain
The forest is interlaced with smaller tributaries feeding the Orinoco, providing rich aquatic habitats and transportation routes.
Protected areas within the forest are essential for sustaining jaguar populations, one of the top predators in the ecosystem.
Several indigenous groups reside near the forest margins, practicing sustainable resource use and cultural traditions connected to the land.